Câu 1 - 5: Education is a cornerstone of personal and societal development, ( 1 )______, skills, and perspectives necessary to navigate and contribute to the world. It goes beyond the classroom, shaping character, fostering critical thinking, and promoting lifelong learning. Quality education is a powerful tool for breaking the cycle of poverty, empowering individuals ( 2 )_______. In an interconnected global society, ( 3 )_______ and tolerance, fostering a more harmonious world. Recognizing the transformative potential of education ( 4 )_______, equitable, and prosperous communities that thrive on the principles ( 5 )______, innovation, and collaboration.
Câu 1:
- individuals with the knowledge provides
- providing individuals with the knowledge
- individuals with the knowledge is provided
- provides individuals with the knowledge
Câu 2:
- to add complexity to family and societal relationships
- complexity to family and societal relationships to be added
- adding complexity to family and societal relationships
- add complexity to family and societal relationships
Câu 3:
- promotes education understanding
- promoting education understanding
- education promotes understanding
- understanding education promotes
Câu 4:
- is essential for building inclusive
- building inclusive is essential
- essential for building inclusive
- building inclusive is essential for
Câu 5:
- to know
- knowledge
- of knowing
- of knowledge
Câu 6 - 13: Fossil fuels are oil, gas, and coal. More than 80 percent of the world's energy comes from fossil fuel. There are many problems with fossil fuel. One problem is that when fossil fuel is burned, it pollutes the air. Also, when we take fossil fuel from the Earth, we often cause a lot of damage. Another problem is that we are running out of it. That is why we need new sources of energy. A big source of energy for many countries is nuclear power. Thirty-one countries use nuclear power. Many ships also use it. Nuclear power has some advantages . First of all, we can't run out of nuclear power. Nuclear power does not make the air dirty. Also, if a country has nuclear power, it doesn't need to buy as much as oil from other countries. However, there are also a lot of problems that come with nuclear power. For example, nuclear accidents are very serious. In 1986, there was a nuclear accident in Ukraine. In the next 20 years, about 4,000 people got sick and died. In 2011, there was another very serious nuclear accident in Japan. Japan is still trying to clean up the nuclear waste from the accident. Many people don't want nuclear power in their countries. They say that it is not safe. A lot of people want their countries to use safer and cleaner ways to get electricity. There have been protests against nuclear energy in the United States, Russia, France, Taiwan, Japan, India, and many other countries. Although many people hate nuclear energy, more and more countries are using it. One reason for this is that the world is using more and more energy. We just don't have enough fossil fuel. However, if we use nuclear power, then we may have more serious problems in the future.
Câu 6: Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
- Different sources of energy: Advantages and Disadvantages.
- Different sources of energy are limited.
- Mining fossil fuel can bring harm to the environment.
- We don't use much of different sources of energy.
Câu 7: Which of the following is NOT true about fossil fuel?
- Its sources are limited.
- We don't use much of it.
- Mining fossil fuel can bring harm to the environment.
- It can pollute the air.
Câu 8: All of the following are true about nuclear accidents EXCEPT______
- their effects can last many years
- it doesn't take us much time to clean up the nuclear waste from the accident
- there were serious nuclear accidents in Ukraine in 1986 and in Japan in 2011
- they have been very serious
Câu 9: The word " advantages " in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to_______
- dislikes
- benefits
- emergences
- drawbacks
Câu 10: The phrase " clean up " in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to________.
- remove
- activate
- block
- disappear
Câu 11: What does the word " They " in paragraph 4 refer to?
- supporters
- officials
- protesters
- countries
Câu 12: According to the passage, thanks to nuclear power_______.
- some countries are in no need to buy as much as oil from other countries.
- no ships can use it to operate for a long time.
- many people can use nuclear power in their homes.
- some governments can exploit the natural resources in large quantities.
Câu 13: What can be inferred from the passage?
- We should consider seriously nuclear power because it has both advantages and disadvantages.
- Some governments are wrong when they are using nuclear energy.
- We can continue using nuclear energy until there is an accident.
- Many people don't want nuclear power in their countries and governments should follow their people.
Câu 14: Dear John, a. When we look at the positive aspect of social media, we find numerous advantages. b. Firstly, it is a great device for education. c. Moreover, live lectures are now possible because of social media, so you can attend a lecture happening in America while sitting in India. d. Most importantly, it also provides a great platform for young budding artists to showcase their talent for free. e. Best wishes. f. Students can educate themselves on various topics using social media. Betty
- a-b-c-d-e-f
- a-b-f-c-d-e
- a-f-b-c-d-e
- a-f-b-e-d-c
Câu 15: a. Additionally, such intergenerational interactions promote the transfer of invaluable knowledge and experiences, enriching the overall societal tapestry. b. Furthermore, engaging in open dialogues across generations facilitates the exchange of diverse ideas, contributing to a more inclusive and harmonious community. c. Bridging the generation gap is a multifaceted journey that presents both challenges and opportunities. d. Firstly, bridging the generational divide fosters mutual understanding, allowing younger and older individuals to share perspectives and insights. e. Ultimately, embracing the generational diversity becomes a catalyst for personal growth, fostering a culture of respect and collaboration that transcends age differences.
- c-e-d-a-b
- c-d-a-b-e
- a-c-d-b-e
- c-a-b-d-e
Câu 16: a. Also, volunteering helps students connect with the community, making them aware of the needs around them. b. Additionally, students develop such important skills as teamwork and communication ones while they volunteer. c. Firstly, students who do voluntary work gain valuable real-world experience which can help in their future careers. d. Finally, doing volunteer work can be a rewarding experience, as students feel good about helping others. e. High school students benefit from doing voluntary work in many ways.
- e-a-c-b-d
- c-a-b-d-e
- c-e-a-b-d
- e-c-a-b-d
Câu 17: a. Hoa: Sure. First, select the type of event you want to attend. b. Hoa: Then, click on the "Register" button and fill in your details. c. Lan: OK, I've selected the event. What should I do next? d. Lan: Can you help me register for the conference online? e. Lan: Great, I'm all set! Thanks for your help.
- c-b-d-a-e
- a-e-d-b-c
- d-b-a-e-c
- d-a-c-b-e
Câu 18: a. My sister is driving me crazy! We had a big fight and now we're not talking. b. That's a good idea. Thank you. c. What's the matter? d. She keeps taking my things without asking me and it really bothers me. e. What happened? f. Don't worry. Just talk to her and explain how you feel.
- a-c-e-d-f-b
- c-a-e-d-f-b
- c-b-e-d-f-a
- e-a-c-d-b-f
Câu 19 - 24: CELEBRATING TRADITIONAL HOLIDAYS WORLDWIDE! Let's explore how traditional holidays bring people together! Facts and Figures: A significant number of ( 19 )______ have special holidays that showcase their history and values. For example, ( 20 )______ people celebrate Christmas, while others participate in the Chinese New Year, which features family reunions and lively parades. These ( 21 )______ foster a strong sense of community and belonging. Positive Action! ♦ Discover different holidays! Gaining knowledge about various festivals, such as Diwali or Ramadan, can help us recognize and value cultural diversity. ( 22 )______ focusing solely on our own traditions, we can broaden our perspectives and learn from others. ♦ Take part in local festivities ! Getting involved in community events can deepen friendships and encourage unity among ( 23 )_______ groups. ♦ Share your own customs! Invite friends to join your holiday celebrations, as this promotes understanding and respect among different cultures. Embracing traditional holidays ( 24 )_______ to our lives and brings us closer together!
Câu 19:
- traditions
- heritage
- customs
- cultures
Câu 20:
- little
- another
- much
- many
Câu 21:
- celebrations
- developments
- observances
- donations
Câu 22:
- Instead of
- On behalf of
- On account of
- In terms of
Câu 23:
- deposit
- Pollute
- contaminate
- diverse
Câu 24:
- drops back
- looks out
- gives back
- breaks down
Câu 25 - 30: EXCITING VOLUNTEER OPPORTUNITY: JOIN US! Are you looking for a meaningful way to spend your free time? Join our upcoming Community Cleanup Event and make a difference! This event is perfect for people of all ages who are passionate about protecting the environment. The cleanup will take place at Sunshine Park on Saturday, from 8:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. Volunteers will work together to remove trash, plant trees, and create a cleaner, greener community. No experience is needed, and we provide all the necessary tools and equipment. We'll also ( 25 )_______ you with refreshments and snacks to keep you energized! Why volunteer with us? Meet new people who share the same interests. Gain ( 26 )_______ experience in community service. Help make the world a better place! Remember to wear ( 27 )_______ clothing and comfortable shoes suitable for outdoor activities. Don't forget to bring your ( 28 )______ bottle to stay hydrated throughout the day. At the end of the event, we'll have a small ( 29 )______ to celebrate everyone's hard work and dedication. This is your chance to share stories, enjoy light refreshments, and ( 30 )______ new friendships! Don't wait - register today! Sign up by emailing us at [email protected] or calling (123) 456-7890. Together, we can make a difference!
Câu 25:
- offer
- supply
- deliver
- provide
Câu 26:
- valuable
- value
- valuing
- valued
Câu 27:
- formal
- warm
- smart
- casual
Câu 28:
- plastic
- water
- juice
- glass
Câu 29:
- party
- meeting
- picnic
- event
Câu 30:
- set
- form
- build
- create
Câu 31 - 40: Do you feel like your teenager is spending most of the day glued to a phone screen? You're not too far off. A new survey from the Pew Research Center reveals the surprising ways that technology intersects with teen friendships and the results show that 57 percent of teens have made at least one new friend online. Even more surprisingly, only 20 percent of those digital friends ever meet in person. (I) While teens do connect with their friends face-to-face outside of school, they spend 55 percent of their day texting with friends, and only 25 percent of teens are spending actual time with their friends on a daily basis (outside of school hallways). (II) These new forms of communication are key in maintaining friendships day-to-day- 27 percent of teens instant message their friends every day, 23 percent connect through social media every day, and 7 percent even video chat daily. (III) Text messaging remains the main form of communication - almost half of survey respondents say it's their chosen method of communication with their closest friend. (IV) While girls are more likely to text with their close friends, boys are meeting new friends (and maintaining friendships) in the gaming world-89 percent play with friends they know, and 54 percent play with online-only friends. Whether they're close with their teammates or not, online gamers say that playing makes them feel "more connected" to friends they know, or gamers they've never met. When making new friends, social media has also become a major part of the teenage identity- 62 percent of teens are quick to share their social media usernames when connecting with a new friend (although 80 percent still consider their phone number the best method of contact). Despite the negative consequences, 21 percent of teenage users feel worse about their lives because of posts they see on social media - teens also have found support and connection through various platforms . In fact, 68 percent of teens received support during a challenging time in their lives via social media platforms. Just as technology has become a gateway for new friendships, or a channel to stay connected with current friends, it can also make a friendship breakup more public. The study reveals that girls are more likely to block or unfriend former allies, and 68 percent of all teenage users report experiencing "drama among their friends on social media."
Câu 31: The word " digital " in paragraph 1 is CLOSEST in meaning to_______.
- analogue
- online
- numeracy
- numerous
Câu 32: Which position in paragraph 2 is the most appropriate for the sentence: "Despite the convenience, some teens feel that digital interactions lack the depth of in-person conversations."
- (IV)
- (II)
- (III)
- (I)
Câu 33: Which of the following best summarizes paragraph 2?
- Teens spend more time texting their friends than meeting them in person.
- Teen friendships are rarely maintained outside of school ?
- Face-to-face communication is a thing of the past for teens.
- Teens have few friends outside of their school community.
Câu 34: The word " they " in paragraph 3 refers to_______.
- online-only friends
- online gamers
- their teammates
- friends
Câu 35: The following sentences are true, EXCEPT________.
- According to the survey, more than half of teens have ever made new friends online
- Teens only meet face-to-face one fifth of online friends they have made
- Most teenagers use video chat to maintain a relationship with friends
- New forms of communication play an important role in keeping friendships
Câu 36: Which of the following best paraphrases the statement " Despite the negative consequences, 21 percent of teenage users feel worse about their lives because of posts they see on social media -teens also have found support and connection through various platforms ." in paragraph 3?
- Teenagers generally have a positive experience with social media.
- Though some teens feel negatively impacted by social media, many still find emotional support on it.
- Social media causes more harm than good to teens.
- A large percentage of teens avoid social media due to its negative impact.
Câu 37: The word " breakup " in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to________
- disagreement
- departure.
- reconcilement
- separation
Câu 38: According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE ?
- Text messaging is the least preferred method for communicating with close friends.
- Girls are more likely than boys to play video games with online friends.
- Most teens meet their online friends in person eventually.
- Social media has helped teens feel supported during difficult times.
Câu 39: What is the main idea of the passage?
- Teenagers are making and keeping friends in a surprising way.
- The difference in making new friends between girls and boys.
- Social media connect friendship.
- Social media affect friendship too much.
Câu 40: What can be inferred from the passage?
- Boys are more likely to meet new friends than girls.
- The majority of teenage users agree that social media has negative consequences in their lives.
- Thanks to social media, more than two thirds of teens are supported when they face with challenges in their lives.
- Most teens are not easy to give others their usernames when making new friends.